Ertuğrul or Ertuğrul Gazi (Ottoman Turkish: ارطغرل, romanized: Erṭoġrıl; Turkmen: Ärtogrul Gazy; passed on c. 1280/1281) was a thirteenth century bey, who was the dad of Osman I.[8] Little is known with regards to Ertuğrul's life. As indicated by Ottoman custom, he was the child of Suleyman Shah, the head of the Kayı clan
(a case which has gone under analysis from numerous historians)[nb of the Oghuz Turks, who escaped from western Central Asia to Anatolia to get away from the Mongol successes, yet he may rather have been the child of Gündüz Alp.According to this legend, after the demise of his dad, Ertuğrul and his adherents entered the help of the Sultanate of Rum, for which he was compensated with domain over the town of Söğüt on the wilderness with the Byzantine Empire. This set off the chain of occasions that would eventually prompt the establishing of the Ottoman Empire.
Biography
Nothing is known with assurance about Ertuğrul's life, other than that he was the dad of Osman; antiquarians are subsequently compelled to depend upon stories expounded on him by the Ottomans over a century after the fact, which are of sketchy accuracy. An undated coin, probably from the hour of Osman, with the text "Stamped by Osman child of Ertuğrul", recommends that Ertuğrul was a recorded figure 31 Another coin peruses "Osman canister Ertuğrul receptacle Gündüz Alp" however Ertuğrul is generally viewed as the child of Suleyman Shah.
In Enveri's Düsturname (1465) and Karamani Mehmet Pasha's narrative (before 1481), Suleyman Shah replaces Gündüz Alp as Ertugrul's dad. After Aşıkpaşazade's annal Tevārīḫ-I Āl-I ʿOsmān (fifteenth century), Suleyman Shah rendition turned into the authority one.
Father of Ertuğrul in Osman I's parentage as indicated by various Ottoman students of history
As per numerous Turkish sources, Ertuğrul had three siblings named; Sungur-tekin, Gündoğdu and Dündar. After the passing of their dad, Ertuğrul with his mom Hayme Hatun, Dündar and his devotees from the Kayı Tribe moved west into Anatolia and entered the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, leaving his two siblings who took their groups towards the east. along these lines, the Kayı Tribe was partitioned into two sections. As per these later customs, Ertuğrul was head of his Kayı Tribe.
Because of his help to the Seljuks against the Byzantines, Ertuğrul was allowed arrives in Karaca Dağ, a precipitous region among Diyarbakır and Urfa, by Kayqubad I, the Seljuk Sultan of Rum. One record shows that the Seljuk chief's reasoning for giving Ertugrul land was for Ertuğrul to repulse any antagonistic invasion from the Byzantines or other foe. Afterward, he got the town of Söğüt which he vanquished along with the encompassing terrains. That town, where he later kicked the bucket, turned into the Ottoman capital under his child, Osman I. Osman's mom has been alluded to as Halime Hatun in later legends, and there is a grave external the Ertuğrul Gâzi Tomb which bears the name, yet it is questioned.
As indicated by many sources, he had two different children notwithstanding Osman I: Saru-Batu (Savci) Bey and Gündüz Bey. Like his child, Osman, and their relatives, Ertugrul is regularly alluded to as a Ghazi, a courageous top dog warrior for the reason for Islam.[
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